How do Paul’s parents create problems for themselves?
In the novel “To Kill a Mockingbird,” by Harper Lee, the characters of Paul’s parents, Atticus and Mayella Finch, are portrayed as individuals who inadvertently create problems for themselves through their actions and decisions. Their flawed parenting styles, moral ambiguities, and social constraints contribute to their own dilemmas and the broader issues faced by the Finch family.
Firstly, Atticus Finch’s parenting style is characterized by his strict adherence to moral principles and his belief in equality. While his intentions are noble, his rigid stance often leads to conflicts within the family. For instance, his decision to defend Tom Robinson, a black man falsely accused of raping a white woman, creates a rift between him and his children. Scout and Jem struggle to understand their father’s choices, leading to tension and confusion within the family unit. This internal conflict ultimately creates problems for Paul’s parents as they try to navigate their roles as parents and as individuals within a deeply divided society.
Secondly, Mayella Finch’s moral ambiguities contribute to the problems she faces. As the novel progresses, it becomes evident that Mayella’s actions are driven by a combination of fear, ignorance, and desperation. Her desire for attention and validation from her father, Bob Ewell, leads her to falsely accuse Tom Robinson. This decision not only ruins Tom’s life but also creates a significant problem for her own family. The repercussions of her actions force her to confront the consequences of her choices, and the resulting guilt and shame further complicate her life.
Lastly, the social constraints of the time also play a role in creating problems for Paul’s parents. The Finch family is a part of a deeply segregated society, where racial prejudices and class divisions are prevalent. Atticus’s decision to defend Tom Robinson is met with disapproval and hostility from the community, putting the family at risk of social ostracism. This external pressure adds to the internal conflicts within the family, as Paul’s parents struggle to maintain their integrity and moral compass in the face of societal expectations.
In conclusion, Paul’s parents create problems for themselves through a combination of their flawed parenting styles, moral ambiguities, and the social constraints of their time. Their actions and decisions not only affect their own lives but also have a profound impact on the lives of those around them. Harper Lee’s portrayal of these characters serves as a powerful commentary on the complexities of human nature and the challenges faced by individuals in a society rife with injustice and prejudice.
