Exploring the Possibility- Can a LPR Sponsor Their Parents for Permanent Residency-
Can a LPR Sponsor Parents? Understanding the Role of Legal Permanent Residents in Family Sponsorship
In the United States, the process of family reunification is a significant aspect of immigration policy. One of the most common questions among immigrants and their families is whether a Legal Permanent Resident (LPR), also known as a green card holder, can sponsor their parents for immigration. This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the role of LPRs in family sponsorship, focusing on the eligibility criteria and the process involved.
Eligibility for LPR Sponsorship
The first step in determining whether a LPR can sponsor their parents is to understand the eligibility criteria. According to U.S. immigration laws, LPRs can sponsor their immediate relatives, which include their spouse, unmarried children under 21, and parents. However, the process for sponsoring parents is different from sponsoring immediate relatives.
The Process of Sponsoring Parents
The process of sponsoring parents for LPR status is known as the “family preference” category. This category is divided into several preference categories, with preference category 2A being the one that applies to the parents of LPRs. The following steps outline the process:
1. Determine Eligibility: The LPR must first determine if they meet the eligibility criteria for sponsoring their parents.
2. File Form I-130: Once eligible, the LPR must file Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative, with the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).
3. Wait for Approval: After filing the petition, the LPR must wait for USCIS to approve it. The processing time for Form I-130 can vary depending on the preference category and the volume of applications.
4. Priority Date: Once the petition is approved, the LPR’s parents are assigned a priority date. This date determines the order in which their application for an immigrant visa will be processed.
5. Immigrant Visa Application: When the priority date becomes current, the parents must apply for an immigrant visa through the Department of State’s National Visa Center (NVC).
6. Medical Examination and Interview: The parents must undergo a medical examination and attend an interview at a U.S. Embassy or Consulate in their home country.
7. Immigration to the United States: If the visa is approved, the parents can travel to the United States and adjust their status to LPR.
Conclusion
In conclusion, a Legal Permanent Resident can sponsor their parents for immigration, but the process is more complex and takes longer than sponsoring immediate relatives. Understanding the eligibility criteria and the steps involved can help families navigate the family preference category and reunite with their loved ones. It is always advisable to consult with an immigration attorney or a qualified expert to ensure that the process is carried out correctly and efficiently.